replace dropdwon with popup

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Cody Loyd 2022-01-12 14:38:29 -06:00
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commit 0d6d78b21b
17 changed files with 145 additions and 338 deletions

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# Dropdown
Here you'll make your very own dropdown menu using pure CSS.
Animate the appearance of a list so that it slides down when you hover your mouse over the button. This exercise will need multiple CSS selectors to get it working properly.
## Desired Outcome
![outcome](./desired-outcome.gif)
### Self Check
- Does the button's background color change when you hover on it?
- Does the list smoothly slide down underneath the button when the button is hovered over?
- Does the list smoothly slide back up to hiding when the mouse is moved away from the button or a list element?
- Does the list appear and disappear when it is supposed to i.e. only when the mouse is over the button or a list element?

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Dropdown</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="dropdown-container">
<div class="dropdown-menu">
<button>Dropdown</button>
<ul>
<li>Item 1</a>
<li>Item 2</a>
<li>Item 3</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
.dropdown-container {
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.dropdown-menu {
position: relative;
}
button {
background-color: rgb(108, 238, 255);
padding: 16px;
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
}
ul {
position: absolute;
left: -25%;
background-color: rgb(189, 188, 188);
width: 160px;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
}
li {
padding: 16px;
}
/* SOLUTION */
/* disclaimer: duplicating the `ul` element here isn't best practice.
In your solution you probably put it right inside the existing `ul`,
which _is_ the best practice.
We separated it out here to make it extra clear what has changed. */
ul {
overflow: hidden;
max-height: 0;
transition: max-height 0.25s ease-out;
}
.dropdown-menu:hover ul {
max-height: 500px;
transition: max-height 0.5s ease-out;
}
button:hover {
cursor: pointer;
background-color: rgb(59, 232, 255);
}
ul li:hover {
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #ddd;
}

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Dropdown</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="solution.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="dropdown-container">
<div class="dropdown-menu">
<button>Dropdown</button>
<ul>
<li>Item 1</a>
<li>Item 2</a>
<li>Item 3</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
.dropdown-container {
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.dropdown-menu {
position: relative;
}
button {
background-color: rgb(108, 238, 255);
padding: 16px;
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
}
ul {
position: absolute;
left: -25%;
background-color: rgb(189, 188, 188);
width: 160px;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
}
li {
padding: 16px;
}

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# Popup
In this exercise we have set up a simple pop-up dialog for you. It already works! Load up index.html and give it a shot!
You don't need to worry about the actual functionality here, we've just written a little javascript that adds and removes a `.show` class to the popup and the backdrop. Your task then is to make it _move_, as in the desired-outcome image below.
### Hints
- "modal" is another word for 'pop-up'
- In the code we've provided, the popup is sitting in it's final position, so you'll need to change it's initial position, and then use a transition to move it back to the center.
- You might want to change the initial opacity from 0% to something like 20% while you're working on it, so you can easily see where it is coming from before you click the button.
- Don't overthink this one... it might seem complicated, but it requires just a few lines of code.
## Desired Outcome
![outcome](./desired-outcome.gif)
### Self Check
- The pop-up slides down into position when you click the open button, and slides back up when you click 'close modal'
- The opacity fades smoothly in and out when toggling the modal.

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<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="backdrop"></div>
<div class="popup-modal">
<h1>Look at me!</h1>
<p>I'm a pop up dialog!</p>
<button id="close-modal">Close Modal</button>
</div>
<div class="button-container">
<button id="trigger-modal">Open Modal</button>
</div>
<div class="popup-modal">
<button id="close-modal">Close Modal</button>
</div>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

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const openButton = document.getElementById('trigger-modal');
const closeButton = document.getElementById('close-modal');
const backdrop = document.getElementById('backdrop')
function toggleModal() {
const container = document.querySelector('.button-container');
const modalDiv = document.querySelector('.popup-modal');
const backdrop = document.querySelector('.backdrop')
modalDiv.classList.toggle('show');
container.classList.toggle('show');
backdrop.classList.toggle('show');
}
openButton.addEventListener('click', toggleModal);

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* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
body {
overflow: hidden;
}
.button-container {
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
background-color: #ffffff;
opacity: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
button {
padding: 20px;
color: #ffffff;
background-color: #0e79dd;
border: none;
border-radius: 5px;
font-weight: 600;
}
.popup-modal {
padding: 32px 64px;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid black;
border-radius: 10px;
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform-origin: center;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
pointer-events: none;
opacity: 0%;
text-align: center;
}
.popup-modal p {
margin-bottom: 24px
}
.backdrop {
pointer-events: none;
position: fixed;
inset: 0;
background: #000;
opacity: 0%;
}
.popup-modal.show {
opacity: 100%;
pointer-events: all;
}
.backdrop.show {
opacity: 30%;
}
/* SOLUTION */
.popup-modal {
transition: transform .3s ease-in-out, opacity .4s ease;
transform: translate(-50%, -100%);
}
.popup-modal.show {
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}

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<link rel="stylesheet" href="solution.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="backdrop"></div>
<div class="popup-modal">
<h1>Look at me!</h1>
<p>I'm a pop up dialog!</p>
<button id="close-modal">Close Modal</button>
</div>
<div class="button-container">
<button id="trigger-modal">Open Modal</button>
</div>
<div class="popup-modal">
<button id="close-modal">Close Modal</button>
</div>
<script src="solution.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

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const openButton = document.getElementById('trigger-modal');
const closeButton = document.getElementById('close-modal');
const backdrop = document.getElementById('backdrop')
function toggleModal() {
const container = document.querySelector('.button-container');
const modalDiv = document.querySelector('.popup-modal');
const backdrop = document.querySelector('.backdrop')
modalDiv.classList.toggle('show');
container.classList.toggle('show');
backdrop.classList.toggle('show');
}
openButton.addEventListener('click', toggleModal);

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height: 100vh;
background-color: #ffffff;
opacity: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
#trigger-modal,
.popup-modal {
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
#trigger-modal {
button {
padding: 20px;
color: #ffffff;
background-color: #0e79dd;
@ -32,23 +27,37 @@ body {
}
.popup-modal {
width: 30%;
height: 15%;
padding: 32px 64px;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid black;
border-radius: 10px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
margin-top: 10%;
opacity: 0;
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform-origin: center;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
pointer-events: none;
opacity: 0%;
text-align: center;
}
.popup-modal p {
margin-bottom: 24px
}
#close-modal {
padding: 20px;
color: #ffffff;
background-color: #0e79dd;
border: none;
border-radius: 5px;
font-weight: 600;
.backdrop {
pointer-events: none;
position: fixed;
inset: 0;
background: #000;
opacity: 0%;
}
.popup-modal.show {
opacity: 100%;
pointer-events: all;
}
.backdrop.show {
opacity: 30%;
}

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# Popup
Popup modals are great for replacing the standard window popups that we often fall back on when we want our users to confirm something, or log in, etc.
In this exercise, activate a popup modal that will appear when the user clicks on the 'Open Modal' button and disappears when they click on the 'Close Modal' button inside the popup.
The modal should smoothly fade in and slide up to cover the Open button. The background should darken a little to create a clear distinction between foreground and background, and a little shadow should appear on the buttons when you hover over them.
When you're done, keep this repo handy! Being able to build a custom modal is a great show-off for your future projects.
### Hints
- There's a little Javascript here. Don't worry about it. It's been set up to add/remove the `show` class to the relevant elements when clicked
- Multiple transitions will be required
- Pay close attention to the elements being altered with classes being added or removed
## Desired Outcome
![outcome](./desired-outcome.gif)
### Self Check
- The mouse cursor changes to a pointer over the buttons
- A drop shadow gets added to the buttons when the mouse hovers over them
- The popup modal appears when the Open button is clicked
- The background fades to black with 40% opacity when the popup is opened
- The popup smoothly slides up to cover the existing Open button
- When the Close button is clicked the popup modal slides back down and gradually disappears
- When the popup modal is hidden your mouse should not change to the pointer if hovered over an invisible Close button

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* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
body {
overflow: hidden;
}
.button-container {
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
background-color: #ffffff;
opacity: 100%;
}
#trigger-modal,
.popup-modal {
position: fixed;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
#trigger-modal {
padding: 20px;
color: #ffffff;
background-color: #0e79dd;
border: none;
border-radius: 5px;
font-weight: 600;
}
.popup-modal {
width: 30%;
height: 15%;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid black;
border-radius: 10px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
margin-top: 10%;
opacity: 0;
}
#close-modal {
padding: 20px;
color: #ffffff;
background-color: #0e79dd;
border: none;
border-radius: 5px;
font-weight: 600;
}
/* SOLUTION */
/*
Disclaimer: duplicating selectors here isn't best practice.
We separated it out here to make it extra clear what has changed.
*/
.button-container {
transition: background-color 0.5s ease-in, opacity 0.5s ease-in;
}
.button-container.show {
background-color: #000000;
opacity: 40%;
}
#trigger-modal:hover,
#close-modal:hover {
cursor: pointer;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #000000;
}
/*
Keep this '.popup-modal' selector separate from the main
.popup-modal selector, for the reasons outlined above
.pop-up-modal.show
*/
.popup-modal {
visibility: hidden;
transition: margin-top 0.5s ease-out, opacity 0.5s ease-out,
visibility 0.5s linear;
}
/*
The common properties between .popup-modal and .popup-modal.show
can easily be added by just adding this selector to the main
.popup-modal selector
*/
.popup-modal.show {
width: 30%;
height: 15%;
background-color: white;
border: 1px solid black;
border-radius: 10px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
min-height: 90px;
}
/*
Keep this selector separate from the main '.popup-modal.show'
selector.
*/
.popup-modal.show {
opacity: 1;
visibility: visible;
margin-top: 0;
transition: margin-top 0.5s ease-out, opacity 0.5s ease-out,
visibility 0.5s linear;
}