Cody Loyd
GitHub
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# The Holy Grail Layout with Grid
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Now it's time to practice the Grid tools we've learned and create a layout that might seem familiar. We're going to make a Holy Grail Layout like the ones we created using Flexbox. The difference here is that we won't be relying on Flexbox for this exercise. We'll only be using Grid. You'll be able to see the benefits of Grid for yourself!
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### Hints
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- You only need to add to the CSS selectors
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- Look back to the Creating a Grid lesson if you forget how to turn an element into a grid
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- Use fixed track sizes (e.g. pixels) for your columns and rows
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## Desired Outcome
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### Self Check
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- The gap is 15px
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- The grid has two columns
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- The grid has four rows
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- The first column is three times larger than the other
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- The third row is five times larger than the others
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- The header and footer elements span across both columns
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- The sidebar element only spans across the first column
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- The nav and article elements span across the second column
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 297 KiB |
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<title>The Holy Grail</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="container">
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<div class="header">Header</div>
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<div class="sidebar">Sidebar</div>
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<div class="nav">Nav</div>
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<div class="article">Article
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<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.</p>
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<p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Curabitur bibendum turpis quis interdum semper. Sed at pharetra neque, nec lacinia diam. Suspendisse quis faucibus mi, aliquam porttitor ipsum. Vivamus condimentum eros id mattis pharetra. Duis varius eros nibh. Donec a venenatis eros. Fusce in mauris massa. Donec est metus, rhoncus eu leo sed, aliquet posuere nisl.</p>
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<p>Cras ut ex in nibh accumsan ullamcorper. Fusce rutrum, metus id porta porttitor, leo ipsum congue velit, eu hendrerit lectus nisi a odio. Pellentesque tristique eros id nibh finibus euismod. Cras suscipit volutpat elit eget pulvinar. Vivamus at blandit leo. Aenean sodales ex non massa efficitur, et egestas neque dapibus. In consequat hendrerit ex, nec finibus magna faucibus eu. Aliquam a libero non erat sollicitudin condimentum. In ac fringilla nisi. Sed pharetra ut turpis id luctus. Proin posuere tortor ac tempus luctus. Donec vitae est et neque faucibus posuere. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="footer">Footer</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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.container {
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text-align: center;
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}
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.container div {
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padding: 15px;
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font-size: 32px;
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font-family: Helvetica;
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font-weight: bold;
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color: white;
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border-radius: 15px;
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}
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.header {
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background-color: #FFDE22;
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}
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.sidebar {
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background-color: #FF7755;
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}
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.nav {
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background-color: #00DDFF;
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}
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.article {
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background-color: #bccbde;
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}
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.article p {
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font-size: 18px;
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font-family: sans-serif;
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color: white;
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text-align: left;
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}
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.footer {
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background-color: #393f4d;
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}
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/* SOLUTION */
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.container {
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display: grid;
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grid-template-columns: 300px 900px;
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grid-template-rows: 100px 100px 500px 100px;
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gap: 15px;
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}
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.header {
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grid-column: 1 / 3;
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grid-row: 1 / 2;
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}
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.sidebar {
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grid-column: 1 / 2;
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grid-row: 2 / 4;
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}
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.nav {
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grid-column: 2 / 3;
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grid-row: 2 / 3;
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}
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.article {
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grid-column: 2 / 3;
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grid-row: 3 / 4;
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}
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.footer {
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grid-column: 1 / 3;
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grid-row: 4 / 5;
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}
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<title>The Holy Grail</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="solution.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="container">
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<div class="header">Header</div>
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<div class="sidebar">Sidebar</div>
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<div class="nav">Nav</div>
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<div class="article">Article
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<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.</p>
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<p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Curabitur bibendum turpis quis interdum semper. Sed at pharetra neque, nec lacinia diam. Suspendisse quis faucibus mi, aliquam porttitor ipsum. Vivamus condimentum eros id mattis pharetra. Duis varius eros nibh. Donec a venenatis eros. Fusce in mauris massa. Donec est metus, rhoncus eu leo sed, aliquet posuere nisl.</p>
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<p>Cras ut ex in nibh accumsan ullamcorper. Fusce rutrum, metus id porta porttitor, leo ipsum congue velit, eu hendrerit lectus nisi a odio. Pellentesque tristique eros id nibh finibus euismod. Cras suscipit volutpat elit eget pulvinar. Vivamus at blandit leo. Aenean sodales ex non massa efficitur, et egestas neque dapibus. In consequat hendrerit ex, nec finibus magna faucibus eu. Aliquam a libero non erat sollicitudin condimentum. In ac fringilla nisi. Sed pharetra ut turpis id luctus. Proin posuere tortor ac tempus luctus. Donec vitae est et neque faucibus posuere. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="footer">Footer</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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.container {
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text-align: center;
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}
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.container div {
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padding: 15px;
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font-size: 32px;
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font-family: Helvetica;
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font-weight: bold;
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color: white;
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border-radius: 15px;
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}
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.header {
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background-color: #FFDE22;
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}
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.sidebar {
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background-color: #FF7755;
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}
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.nav {
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background-color: #00DDFF;
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}
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.article {
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background-color: #bccbde;
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}
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.article p {
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font-size: 18px;
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font-family: sans-serif;
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color: white;
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text-align: left;
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}
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.footer {
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background-color: #393f4d;
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}
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